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高效气浮设备
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一般来讲,高效气浮设备主要是由两大部分组成,一部分是加压溶气及释放系统,另一部分是气浮池,前者包括加压泵、水射器、溶气罐、溶气干管、溶气支管以及高效气浮喷头等,后者包括吸附、分离、刮渣以及排水等部分。
在实际中,除了这两大部分,其实还有一些配套装置,包括污水上水泵、混凝反应槽以及浮渣后处理等,其中污水上水泵是必须要的,而混凝反应槽则可以根据水质的需要来选择。
了解了高效气浮设备的组成,下面来简单说一下它的技术性能要求,具体如下。
工作压力:高效气浮设备的工作压力一般为0.3—0.35MPa。
加压泵:一般是采用单级离心泵,其吸水管路是气浮池回流出水口与加压泵进水口之间的管路。
水射器:主要是用来吸入适量的空气到溶气罐中,包括进水阀和进气阀等部件。
溶气罐:主要是用来溶解空气,从而形成溶气水,一般在溶气罐上有压力表,用来显示压力。而且,它的底部有阀门,可以进行排空操作。
溶气干管、溶气支管:溶气干管是与溶气罐的出水口相连的,上面有若干溶气管;溶气支管上装有活接头,这样能方便支管进行拆装。
刮渣机:一般是选用旋转式刮渣机,可以将浮渣刮出,它一般配有减速机,在使用时注意减速机每隔半年要更换一次润滑油。
出水闸槽:它可以用来调节气浮池水位的高低。
排空管:功能是对气浮池进行排污操作,或者将池内的水排空。所以,高效气浮装置工作时,阀门应是关闭状态。
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In general, efficient air floating device is mainly composed of two parts, part is pressurized dissolved air and release system, the other part is air-float pond, the former including pump, water ejector, dissolving tank, dissolved gas, dissolved gas main pipe and efficient air-flotation nozzle, etc., which includes adsorption, separation, scraping the slag and drainage and other parts.
In practice, in addition to these two parts, there are some supporting device, including sewage pump, the coagulation reaction tank and sludge treatment etc, including sewage pump is a must, and the coagulation reaction tank can choose according to the needs of the water quality.
Understand the composition of the efficient air floating device, the following simple said its technical performance requirements, specific as follows.
Job stress: efficient air floating device work pressure average of 0.3-0.35 MPa.
Pump: usually adopts single-stage centrifugal pump, the suction pipe is floating pool backflow pipe between the outlet and the pump inlet.
Water ejector: mainly used for just the right amount of air inhaled into the dissolving tank, including inlet valve and inlet valve and other components.
Dissolving tank: mainly used for dissolving air, thus forming a dissolved air water, general pressure gauge in the dissolving tank, used to display the pressure. Moreover, it is at the bottom of the valve, emptying operations.
Dissolved air, dissolved gas main pipe: dissolved air main pipe is connected with the outlet of the dissolved gas, which has a number of dissolving the trachea; Mounted on the dissolved air pipe union, it can convenient branch pipe for dismantling.
Scraping the slag machine: usually choose machine, rotary scraping the slag can be scrape scum, it usually equipped with a speed reducer and attention when use reducer to replace a lubricating oil every six months.
Out of the gate slot: it can be used to adjust the gas floated to the surface of the water level.
Drain pipe: the function is to drainage operation of floating pool, or the emptying of the water in the pool. Therefore, efficient air floating device is working, the valve should be closed.